Reykjavik is often the first, but sometimes also the last, stop on a trip to Iceland. What to visit and see in it I described in the article What to see in Reykjavik On the other hand, in this article I will focus on how to organize your stay in this city.
Best time to visit Reykjavik
It is certainly best to visit Reykjavik on foot, and the walk itself can also be the highlight of the tour. However, the comfort and attractiveness of the walk is tremendously affected by the weather.
In general, although we often pay the most attention to the temperature, the most striking weather factors in Iceland and in Reykjavik itself are the strong wind and the amount of sunshine (sunshine hours) and, naturally, precipitation.
We describe in detail the weather for the whole year and for all of Iceland in a separate article: Iceland weather – temperature, wind, precipitation.
Icelanders say “nice weather” not even when it’s sunny and warm, but when it’s precisely when there’s no wind (although in the center of the city you don’t feel it as much as in the highlands, for example, anyway). And although Icelanders are accustomed to it, for example, for tourists from Europe the almost never-setting sun in summer and almost never rising above the horizon in winter can be a big surprise.
On the other hand, temperatures – however not high – are not annoying here. Iceland, despite its name that may bring to mind a perpetually cold, hostile land (after all, the English ‘ice land’ would mean country of ice), is characterized by a cool but fairly mild climate.
F
or most part of the year when visiting Reykjavik, you should dress as if it was a cold(ish) spring. Take extra caution to protect yourself from penetrating winds. Most of the time you spend in your car anyway, so just make sure you’re comfortable on the (usually) short walks. If you plan for glacier hikes, then do bring more ‘wintery’ clothes. And if you’re coming in winter, do bring all your heavy duty gear, even if you’re unlikely to use it.
Air temperature in Reykjavik
An important element of Iceland’s weather is its variability. Typical temperatures change relatively little between different seasons, but there are often abnormal conditions that already vary considerably.
As you’ll see in the charts below, the air temperature in each season and month can be described as follows:
- Spring (May)
The typical temperature in May (maximum, during the day) oscillates around 10 ºC / 50 ºF: 56% of days are characterized by temperatures between 8-12 ºC / 46-54 ºF, and as many as 87% by temperatures between 6-14 ºC / 43-57 ºF. At the same time, the highest recorded temperature between 2000 and 2022 is 18.5 ºC / 65 ºF, but night frosts also do happen. Thus, it is a rather cold spring for most visitors.
- Summer (July)
July is the only month during the year when the average maximum daytime temperature exceeds 15 ºC / 59 ºF. For the period of 2000-2022 it was exactly 15.1 ºC. More than 60% of days bring temperatures between 12 ºC (54 ºF) and 16 ºC (61 ºF), and almost all (92%) between 12 ºC (54 ºF) and 20 ºc (68 ºF). The heat record is 25.7 ºC (78.3 ºF), but the lowest recorded temperature (at night) is only 3.4 ºC (38 ºF). So again – most of us would describe such weather as warm spring rather than summer.
- Autumn (October)
Autumn temperatures are noticeably lower than summer, but also lower than spring. A typical October temperature is about 8 ºC / 46 ºF in Reykjavik and about 2/3 of the days bring temperatures between 5 ºC (41 ºF) and 11 ºC (52 ºF). There are still days that are really warm (the record for warmth in October is 15.6 ºC – almost exactly 60 ºF), but more often we have to deal with cold, actually already winter weather. The overnight cold record is as low as -7.2 ºC (19 ºF), and temperatures near the ground are sometimes even lower. Strong winds and frequent rains complete the picture of a really unpleasant autumn.
- Winter (February)
Winter is perhaps the most unpredictable season of the year. The most memorable periods are those of arctic storms, when strong winds and snowfall are combined with quite deep frost. At ground level, at night, temperatures sometimes drop even below -15 ºC / 5 ºF. But “average” weather oscillates around 4 ºC (39 ºF), and as many as 78% of days record temperatures above 1 ºC (34 ºF). Frost (during the day) is therefore not the standard, but frost at night is frequent (although the average night temp. is only -1.6 ºC or 29 ºF). But if a storm comes – anything can happen.
You’ll see detailed data regarding typical temperatures in selected months in the charts below (the source of the data is Veðurstofa Íslands (the Icelandic Met Office); data for Reykjavik for the years 2000 – 2022):
GALLERY
Reykjavik average temperature chart based on data from Veðurstofa Íslands, vedur.is
P
lease bear in mind that the #1 characteristic of Icelandic weather is it’s ability to change dramatically – by a lot and very quickly. When an arctic storm arrives from the Atlantic all the above statistics go out the window. Snow would be a big surprise only in the strictly summer months and strong winds can stop the airport from functioning at any time of the year. It’s not an everyday thing, but it does happen.
Sun, rain and wind typical of Reykjavik
Our perception of air temperature is greatly influenced by wind, rain and cloud cover. In Reykjavik, as in whole Iceland, these factors change significantly between summer and winter. And that is why our thermal comfort will be quite different here in summer then in winter.
Number of sun, cloud cover, precipitation and wind in Reykjavik, from 2000-2022.
Individually compiled from data from Veðurstofa Íslands, vedur.isAs you can see from the chart above, in summer (May to August) Reykjavik has fairly typical maritime climate – cloudy, not too warm, and quite cloudy and windy. The sun sets only for a few hours in the middle of the night, and in June the gentle brightness above the horizon lasts practically around the clock.
The wind in Reykjavik itself – as it usually is in cities – is usually not annoying. July’s average – 11 km/h (7 mph) – is the wind we feel when running not too fast. However, it is the gusts of wind that are troublesome, and these, even in the center and on a not overly windy day, can be really strong. That’s why thermal comfort in Reykjavik depends fundamentally on protecting yourself from the wind.
T
he most convenient way to keep track of the current weather and any weather warnings in Iceland is through the official mobile app of the Icelandic Meteorological Office (Veðurstofa Íslands): vedur.is. It can be downloaded from both the
Google Play Store and the
Apple App Store.
Veðurstofa Íslands, or the Icelandic Meteorological Office, collects weather statistics and publishes official state forecasts on Vedur.is (veður means ‘weather’). This service not only publishes the most accurate and up-to-date weather forecasts for the entire country and its individual parts. It also deals with tracking and, if necessary, warning of weather hazards. These could be severe storms or snowfall, but in Iceland earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, floods and other effects of volcanic activity also fall into this category. All data for the charts above are just from statistics published on vedur.is.
V
edur.is also presents aurora forecasts. It shows the chances of its occurrence and the area where it can possibly be expected.
Reykjavik City Card
If you’re going to spend some time in Reykjavik – visit museums, go to the pool and ride the buses around town (they’re great!), it’s a good idea to buy yourself a City Card (Reykjavik City Card) for the duration of your stay. It entitles you to free bus rides, free admission to all city pools, and free admission (or discounts) to many museums and exhibitions. You can buy such a card in many museums and hotels – while walking around the city just look around for places selling them – there are really quite a few.
Reykjavik City Card prices (2023)
Reykjavik City Card (24 hours)
Get your Reykjavik City Card here:
Unlike in years past, now (2023) people under the age of 18 do not need this card. They are entitled to free admission to most museums, but they must make any (small) fare payments using the Klapp app (download it from: App Store or Google Play).
If you’re only interested in bus rides, and don’t want to install the Klapp app, you can also buy a 1-day or 3-day Klapp card at major bus stops for 2200 ISK (about $16) and 5000 ISK (about $35), respectively.
The card can be ordered and paid for online, but to use it you have to pick up a physical version at one of the museums anyway. So it’s probably easier by the way to also buy it at such a museum 🙂
W
eighed against the fact that a single bus ride is 550 ISK, admission to a swimming pool is about 1,000 ISK, and a ticket to a museum or exhibition is usually about 2,000 ISK, it’s clear that the City Card really pays off.
How to get around Reykjavik
Reykjavik is best explored on foot. Except for a few places, everywhere can be reached within a really short walk (see What to visit in Reykjavik). However, for example, the Arbaer open-air museum, the Perlan exhibition or the Nautsholvik and Laugardalslaug swimming pools are a bit too far for a walk from the city center. And if you choose to stay outside the center, you’ll take a bus to anywhere – they are comfortable, reliable and inexpensive.
City buses
In my opinion, the best solution for getting around Reykjavik is city buses. The basic lines are a fairly dense network of routes throughout the city. Individual lines also go quite far out into the suburbs, and long-distance lines basically run all over Iceland (the City Card is not valid for these rides, however – you have to buy a corresponding ticket for long-distance connections).
In the center, all lines meet at the Hlemmur stop. Here you can conveniently change to another line or walk from here to the city center. Hallgrimskirkja lies about 700 meters to the west, and Harpa only a little over 1 km. So these are distances that can be covered on foot as much as possible. Of course, if the weather is not conducive to walking or you have hiked enough, you can comfortably get from Hlemmur to almost any point in the city.
As I wrote earlier – the best way to purchase tickets is to buy a City Card. Within Reykjavik, it allows you to travel on buses at no extra charge. Alternatively, you can always buy a ticket from the driver. When buying a ticket from the driver, rather be prepared to pay by card – the driver does not give change. A single ride ticket for an adult costs 480 ISK (about $3.50), while children aged 6-17 and those aged 67 or older pay half that price. Children 5 years old and younger ride for free.
The city’s bus operator is Straeto. On their website: straeto.is provides not only schedules, but also an interactive trip planner and a map that shows the current position of each bus! So you can, for example, easily see at which stop it will be easiest to “catch” it…
The company also provides a very helpful free mobile application – Straeto – that allows us to find the nearest bus stop, plan a trip or buy a ticket for a ride. The app can be downloaded on both the Google Play Store and the Apple App Store.
Car
Reykjavik is not a multi-day theme, so it’s reasonable to rent a car right away at the airport and drive it into the city (although we do recommend to leave the sightseeing for the last day). Just exploring the center is best done on foot anyway, but driving to further attractions or to an overnight stay on the outskirts of the city will be the quickest and most convenient in a car.
We describe this in more detail in the article Keflavik Airport, but in a nutshell: for a group of 4-5 people or a family, renting a car for 1 day should be cheaper than getting from the airport to the city by bus or cab. The cheapest way to do it, of course, is by city bus, but they, in turn, are the least flexible and convenient. You can find all the details in the article mentioned.
Also, having arrived in Reykjavik, it is best to park the car in a convenient place and explore the center on foot. You just have to watch out for paid parking zones, but if you park on the street then you only pay for it during the day.
There are 4 designated paid parking zones in Reykjavik. They are not large, but cover most of the inner city. Nevertheless, inside those zones the key challenge is to find a free spot for your car, anyway. Fees were raised in February 2019 and now range from 190 to 370 ISK (so about $1.50 to $2) per hour. There are also 6 multi-level city parking lots, but they are not much cheaper and I think they are not worth bothering with (you can find the exact locations here: https://bilastaedasjodur.is/#bilahusin; unfortunately, the English-language part of the site doesn’t cover it).
Parking zones in Reykjavik
On the other hand, you can park conveniently and for free in large parking lots such as those near Hallgrimskirkja Church, under the National Museum (Þjóðminjasafnið) and in the harbor district – such as those near the Whales of Iceland exhibit. Each of these places is interesting and worthy of a visit in its own right, and at the same time you can conveniently start walking around the center from them. In fact, each of them is on the route of our recommended walk 🙂 See What and how to visit in Reykjavik.
In the area around the Hlemmur bus terminal, some streets are included in the paid parking zone, while others are not. So when parking there, you need to make sure whether and if so, how much you have to pay for parking. It is best to leave the car a little further east, in the parking lot near the small shopping center and supermarket Kronan (corner of Noatun and Hatun streets).
You can also park conveniently and for free near attractions a little further out – the Perlan exhibition, the Arbaer open-air museum, the Laugardalslaug swimming pools or the Húsdýragarðurinn Zoo.
Best Reykjavik accomodation
Reykjavik, as the country’s capital, has a wide range of accommodations. Depending on your budget, you can choose to stay in a posh hotel, hostel or guesthouse, or at a campground. In the city center or in the ‘suburbs’.
There is plenty of any type of accommodation in the city itself: hotels, hostels, guesthouses and airbnb apartments. If you want to have all the major attractions, bars and restaurants at your fingertips, staying in the city center will obviously be the best choice. Be careful, though – there are quite a few bars in the lower part of Laugavegur, Bankastræti and Austurstræti, open until late at night, especially on weekends. And that means it can be really noisy there.
Of the less expensive end, we’d recommend Central Guesthouse, Apartments Reykjavik, 101 Guesthouse and Bus Hostel. The latter is doubly interesting because it has the same owners as one of the companies organizing coach transfers to and from Keflavik Airport: Airport Direct. Therefore, these coaches come straight from the airport to the parking lot at this very hostel. It’s not the very center of Reykjavik, rather the area around the BSI terminal, but it’s not far to the center either.
If you’re on a budget – look for guesthouses in farther-flung neighborhoods or on the outskirts of the city. You’ll get to the center very quickly by car or bus, and the money you save on lodging will definitely come in handy for various other expenses. See on straeto.is how far you will have to the nearest bus stop, or immediately set yourself up to rent a car as well for the day(s) of sightseeing in Reykjavik.
If you’re backpacking or staying in an RV or campervan, then Reykjavik Camping is likely your place of choice. The camping is inexpensive (compared to hostels) and located right next to the Laugardalslaug pool complex. Although it’s about 3 km / 2 miles to Hallgrimskirkja or Harpa from here, line 14 bus stops right at the entrance to the campground so it’s easy to get to the city center in a whizz.
Of the places that are slightly more expensive but also of a higher standard, Reykjavik Marina and Rey Apartments stand out as great value-for-money.
Finally if you’re not ready to compromise a slightest bit of quality and/or want to pamper yourself, have a look at The Black Pearl Apartment Hotel and The Reykjavik Edition. These two should satisfy even the highest standards.
History of Reykjavik
Reykjavik’s history began in 874, when the first permanent settler, Ingólf Arnarson, arrived here. For years his farm was the only one in the area, but by the 16th century Reykjavik was already an important port and trading center. Residents also engaged in fishing, farming and animal husbandry.
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eykjavik’s first census took place in 1703. At that time it was inhabited by… 150 people. In 1801, the city had 301 permanent residents, and in 1897 – 3,800.
In 1786, the settlement was granted a city charter and designated as the administrative center of the Danish-ruled island. In 1874, Iceland received its own constitution and took control of the economy. From then on it began to develop rapidly, and science, commerce, culture and industry flourished in Reykjavik.
Reykjavik today
Modern Reykjavik is the commercial, industrial and cultural center of the island. It has a rich, vibrant cultural and art scene, modern museums, world-class restaurants, galleries, stores, bars and clubs. It is a major fishing port and home to nearly half of the country’s industry. Among other things, Reykjavik produces processed fish and food products, machinery and metal products.
It attracts attention with its modern architecture and unique… neatness. Not everyone knows that it is heated by water from nearby hot wells and is one of the cleanest, greenest and safest cities in the world.
A
lthough Reykjavik is the country’s capital, it definitely does not resemble a metropolis. As of 2019, it was home to about 130,000 people. For comparison, London and New York’s populations are about 9M people each, Tokyo: 14M. Even Albuquerque NM (560,000) looks huge in perspective…
Reykjavik trivia
- Reykjavik literally means Bay of Smoke. Today, fogs are not particularly common here, but apparently it was a common phenomenon at the time of the first settlement.
- 64% of all Icelanders live in the capital itself and its suburbs.
- It is in vain to look for crowded concrete apartment blocks in Reykjavik. Most residents live in single-family low-rise houses.
- Reykjavik is the only European capital without a Starbucks or McDonald’s.
- From 1924 to 1984, the city banned dog ownership. For this reason, until now Reykjavik has remained more of a cat city.
Souvenirs from Reykjavik
Iceland is full of souvenir stores. Especially the center of Reykjavik is saturated (or even oversaturated) with them. Walk around Laugavegur and you’ll find countless stores selling mascots in the shape of puffins, Viking hats or Icelandic sweaters. Keep in mind, however, that most of these items are mass-produced in other countries and imported to Iceland.
If you’re looking to buy locally made souvenirs with Icelandic soul, perhaps try buying one of the following items:
- Products made of wool such as the distinctive Lopapeys sweater. Very soft and warm will be a great gift idea;
- licorice candies available not only in gift stores, but also in discount stores and supermarkets;
- Omnom chocolate and bars produced in Iceland;
- local delicacies such as fermented shark or dried fish. Snacking on Icelandic snacks in the evenings will have you transported to wild Iceland in just a few moments (of course, if it ever occurs to you to take a mouthful of pickled shark again…);
- Brennivín liquor – I’m not urging you to drink it, but it’s certainly a traditional local beverage; the strong aniseed flavor of Brennivin is usually used to overpower the taste of Hákarl – fermented shark; personally, I can’t tell what tastes worse… 😉
- cosmetics with silica and algae – they wonderfully cleanse and moisturize the skin and usually come from the nearby Blue Lagoon resort; it’s certainly a nice and useful souvenir, although it will surely wear off at some point;
- Icelandic nature-inspired jewelry – strolling through downtown Reykjavik, you’re sure to find a boutique with jewelry designed and made by an Icelandic artist. A necklace with lava stones will not only be a wonderful memory of an Icelandic vacation, but also an original accessory.
Photos of Reykjavik